1. peach blood,红楼梦最好的英译本?
杨宪益和戴乃迭翻译的版本评价还是很高的,比如:
【红楼梦 引子】
Prologue toThe Dream of Red Mansions
杨宪益 戴乃迭 译
开辟鸿蒙,谁为情种?都只为风月情浓。
At the dawn of creation
Who sowed the seeds of love?
From the strong passion of breeze and moonlight they came.
趁着这奈何天、伤怀日、寂寥时,试遣愚衷。
因此上演出这怀金悼玉的《红楼梦》。
So in this world of sweet longing
On a day of distress, in an hour of loneliness,
Fain would I impart my senseless grief
By singing thisDream of Red Mansions
To mourn the Gold and the Jade.
【枉凝眉】
Vain Longing
杨宪益 戴乃迭 译
一个是阆苑仙葩,一个是美玉无暇。
One is an immortal flower of fairyland,
The other fair flawless jade,
若说没奇缘,今生偏又遇着他;
And were it not predestined
Why should they meet again in this existence?
若说有奇缘,如何心事终虚化?
Yet, if predestined,
Why does their love come to nothing?
一个枉自嗟呀,一个空劳牵挂。
One sighs to no purpose,
The other yearns in vain;
一个是水中月,一个是镜中花。
One is the moon reflected in the water,
The other but a flower in the mirror.
想眼中能有多少泪珠儿,
How many tears can well from her eyes?
怎经得秋流到冬尽,春流到夏!
Can they flow on from autumn till winter,
From spring till summer?
【太虚幻境楹联】
Illusory Land of Great Void
杨宪益 戴乃迭 译
假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。
When false is taken for true, true becomes false;
If non-being turns into being, being becomes non-being.
【葬花吟】
杨宪益 戴乃迭 译
花谢花飞飞满天,红消香断有谁怜?
As blossoms fade and fly across the sky,
Who pities the faded red, the scent that has been?
游丝软系飘春榭,落絮轻沾扑绣帘。
Softly the gossamer floats over spring pavilions,
Gently the willow fluff wafts to the embroidered screen.
闺中女儿惜春暮,愁绪满怀无释处,
A girl in her chamber mourns the passing of spring,
No relief from anxiety her poor heart knows;
手把花锄出绣闺,忍踏落花来复去。
Hoe in hand she steps through her portal,
Loath to tread on the blossom as she comes and goes.
柳丝榆荚自芳菲,不管桃飘与李飞。
Willows and elms, fresh and verdant,
Care not if peach and plum blossom drift away;
桃李明年能再发,明年闺中知有谁?
Next year the peach and plum will bloom again,
But her chamber may stand empty on that day.
三月香巢已垒成,梁间燕子太无情。
By the third month the scented nests are built,
But the swallows on the beam are heartless all;
明年花发虽可啄,却不道人去梁空巢也倾!
Next year, though once again you may peck the buds,
From the beam of an empty room your nest will fall.
一年三百六十日,风刀霜剑严相逼。
Each year for three hundred and sixty days
The cutting wind and biting frost contend.
明媚鲜妍能几时,一朝飘泊难寻觅。
How long can beauty flower fresh and fair?
In a single day wind can whirl it to its end.
花开易见落难寻,阶前闷杀葬花人。
Fallen, the brightest blooms are hard to find;
With aching heart their grave-digger comes now.
独倚花锄泪暗洒,洒上空枝见血痕。
Alone, her hoe in hand, her secret tears
Falling like drops of blood on each bare bough.
杜鹃无语正黄昏,荷锄归去掩重门。
Dusk falls and the cuckoo is silent;
Her hoe brought back, the lodge is locked and still;
青灯照壁人初睡,冷雨敲窗被未温。
A green lamp lights the wall as steep enfolds her,
Cold rain pelts the casement and her quilt is chill.
怪奴底事倍伤神,半为怜春半恼春:
What causes my two-fold anguish?
Love for spring and resentment of spring;
怜春忽至恼忽去,至又无言去不闻。
For suddenly it comes and suddenly goes,
Its arrival unheralded, noiseless its departing.
昨宵庭外悲歌发,知是花魂与鸟魂?
Last night from the courtyard floated a sad song –
Was it the soul of blossom, the soul of birds?
花魂鸟魂总难留,鸟自无言花自羞。
Hard to detain, the soul of blossom or birds,
For blossoms have no assurance, birds no words.
愿奴胁下生双翼,随花飞到天尽头。
I long to take wing and fly
With the flowers to earth's uttermost bound;
天尽头,何处有香丘?
And yet at earth's uttermost bound
Where can a fragrant burial mound be found?
未若锦囊收艳骨,一抔净土掩风流。
Better shroud the fair petals in silk
With clean earth for their outer attire;
质本洁来还洁去,强于污淖陷渠沟。
For pure you came and pure shall go,
Not sinking into some foul ditch or mire.
尔今死去侬收葬,未卜侬身何日丧?
Now you are dead I come to bury you;
None has divined the day when I shall die;
侬今葬花人笑痴,他年葬侬知是谁?
Men laugh at my folly in burying fallen flowers,
But who will bury me when dead I lie?
试看春残花渐落,便是红颜老死时。
See, when spring draws to a close and flowers fall,
2. 所有水果的英文?
最常见的水果(含坚果)
apple 苹果 pear 梨 peach 桃 grape 葡萄 banana 香蕉 pineapple 菠萝 watermelon 西瓜
lemon 柠檬 mango 芒果 strawberry 草莓 cherry 樱桃 date 枣
apricot 杏 orange 橙 plum 李子 pomegranate 石榴 peanut 花生
KIWI 弥猴桃 lychee 荔枝 mandarin 桔子 plum 李子 pomelo 柚子
比较常见的(含坚果及药材)
lime 青柠檬 yam 山药 acorn 松子 durian 榴莲 mangosteen 山竹 rambutan 毛丹
pinang 槟榔 longan 龙眼 sorb 山梨 medlar 枇杷,欧查果 fig 无花果 persimmon 柿子 walnut 胡桃 hazelnut 榛子 nectarine 油桃 mulberry 桑椹 chestnut 粟
currant 醋粟 coconut, cocoanut 可可 bilberry 越桔 blackberry, blueberry 黑莓 avocado 鳄梨 black currant 红醋栗 blood orange 红橙 citron, grapefruit 香橼
罕见的(产地有限的)
damson 大马士革李 almond 巴旦杏 nutmeg 肉豆蔻 papaya, papaw 番木瓜
guava 番石榴 pistachio 阿月浑子 prickly pear 仙人掌果
raspberry 覆盆子 soursop 刺果番荔枝
3. 有趣的大树有哪些?
有许多有趣的大树,以下是其中一些例子:1. 红木树(Sequoia):红木树是世界上最大的树种之一,可以长到超过100米高,寿命可达3000年以上。2. 橡树(Oak Tree):橡树是一种常见的大型乔木,它们有浓密的树冠和庞大的干。橡树还具有重要的生态和文化价值。3. 紫荆树(Jacaranda):紫荆树是南美洲的一种大型落叶乔木,春季开满紫色的花朵,非常美丽。4. 电线杆树(Pole Tree):这是一种独特的树种,长得像电线杆,枝干竖直向上生长,形成了一种奇特的景观。5. 白杨树(Poplar):白杨树是一种高大的落叶树,被广泛用于河岸树带和风景园林中,由于其叶子能在风中翻动,被人们称为舞动的树。6. 大叶欧矢车菊(Ginkgo Biloba):大叶欧矢车菊是一种非常古老的树种,被誉为“活化石”,它具有独特的叶子形状和美丽的秋叶色。7. 皇帝树(Empress Tree):皇帝树是一种快速生长的大型落叶乔木,夏季开满紫色的花朵,是一种具有观赏价值的树种。这只是一小部分有趣的大树,世界上还有许多其他种类的大树,每棵都有自己独特的魅力。
4. 常用水果的英文单词?
apple 苹果 pear 梨 apricot 杏
peach 桃 grape 葡萄
banana 香蕉 pineapple 菠萝
plum 李子 watermelon 西瓜
orange 橙 lemon 柠檬
mango 芒果 strawberry 草莓
medlar 枇杷 mulberry 桑椹
nectarine 油桃 cherry 樱桃
pomegranate 石榴 fig 无花果
tangerine 柑子 persimmon 柿子
walnut 胡桃 hazelnut 榛子
chestnut 粟 currant 醋粟
coconut, cocoanut 可可
bilberry 越桔 blackberry黑莓
avocado 鳄梨 black currant 红醋栗
blood orange 红橙 prickly pear 仙人掌果
枣Chinese date (去核枣 pitted date )
椰子coconut 树莓 raspberry
蓝莓 blueberry 黑莓 blackberry
甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果mango
木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya
油桃 nectarine 柿子persimmon
石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit
槟榔果 areca nut (西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange
猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry
金橘cumquat 蟠桃 flat peach
荔枝 litchi 青梅greengage
山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey peach
香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon
李子plum 杨梅 waxberry red bayberry
桂圆 longan 沙果 crab apple
杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat
柑橘 tangerine 莲雾wax-apple
5. 豆沙色英语缩写?
没有缩写形式
豆沙色 cameo
浅豆沙色 pale mauve
英文中各种颜色的表达:
red
朱红 vermeil; vermilion; ponceau
粉红 pink; soft red; rose bloom
梅红 plum; crimson; fuchsia red
玫瑰红 rose madder; rose
桃红 peach blossom; peach; carmine rose
樱桃红 cherry; cerise
桔红 reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth;
石榴红 garnet
枣红 purplish red; jujube red; date red
莲红 lotus red
浅莲红 fuchsia pink
豉豆红 bean red
辣椒红 capsicum red
高粱红 Kaoliang red
芙蓉红 hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy
胭脂红 rogue
red ; carmine; cochineal; lake
鲑鱼红 salmon
玳瑁红 hawksbill turtle red
海螺红 cadmium orange
宝石红 ruby red
玛瑙红 agate red
珊瑚红 coral
金红 bronze red
铁红 iron oxide red
铁锈红 rust red
镉红 cadmium red
铬红 chrome red
砖红 brick red
土红 laterite; reddle
郎窑红 lang-kiln red
均红 Jun-kiln red
釉底红 underglaze red
威尼斯红 Venetian red
法国红 French vermilion
茜红 alizarin red; madder red
洋红 carmine; magenta
品红 pinkish red; magenta
猩红 scarlet red; scarlet; blood red
油红 oil red
紫红 purplish red; madder red; wine red
玫瑰紫红 rose carmine; rose mauve
深紫红 prune; mulberry
深藕红 conch shell
棕红 henna
暗红 dark red; dull red
鲜红 scarlet red; scarlet; bright red
血红 blood red; incarnadine
血牙红 shell pink; peach beige
绯红 scarlet; crimson; geranium pink
米红 silver pink
深红 deep red; crimson
淡红 light red; carnation
橙色 orange
桔黄 orange; crocus; gamboge
深桔黄,深橙 deep orange
浅桔黄,浅橙 clear orange; light orange
黄色 yellow
柠檬黄 lemonyellow ; lemon; citrine citron
玉米黄 maize
橄榄黄 olive yellow
樱草黄 primrose yellow
稻草黄 straw yellow
芥末黄 mustard
杏黄 apricot; apricot buff; bronze yellow
蛋黄 vitelline; yolk yellow; egg yellow
藤黄 rattan yellow
鳝鱼黄 eel yellow
象牙黄 ivory
日光黄 sunny yellow
石黄 mineral yellow
土黄 earth yellow; yellowish brown
砂黄 sand yellow
金黄 golden yellow, gold
铁黄 iron oxide yellow; iron buff
镉黄 cadmium yellow
铬黄 chrome yellow
钴黄 cobalt yellow
深黄,暗黄 deep yellow
棕黄 tan
青黄 bluish yellow
灰黄isabel; sallow; grey yellow
米黄 apricot cream; cream
嫩黄 yellow cream
鲜黄 cadmium yellow; canary
鹅黄 light yellow
中黄 medium yellow
浅黄 light yellow; pale yellow; buff
淡黄 jasmine; primrose
绿色 green
豆绿 peagreen ; bean green
浅豆绿 light bean green; asparagus green
橄榄绿 olive green; olive
茶绿 tea green; celandine green
葱绿 onion green; pale green
苹果绿 apple green
原野绿 field green
森林绿 forest green
洋蓟绿 artichoke green
苔藓绿 moss green; bracken green
草地绿,草绿 grass green; meadow green
水草绿 water grass green
深草绿 jungle green
灰湖绿 agate green
水绿 aqua green
海水绿 marine green
酸性绿 acid green
水晶绿 crystal green
玉绿 jade green
石绿 mineral green
松石绿 spearmint;viridis
铜绿 verdigris
铜锈绿 patina green
镉绿 cadmium green
铬绿 chrome green
钴绿 cobalt green
孔雀绿 peacock green
威尼斯绿 Venetian green
巴黎绿 Paris green; king's green
墨绿 blackish green; green black; jasper
墨玉绿 emerald black
深绿 dark green; petrol; Chinese green; bottle green
暗绿 sap green; darkgreen ; deep green
青绿 dark green
碧绿 azure green; turquoise green; viridity
翠绿 emerald green; jade green; bright green
深翠绿 viridian
蓝绿blue green ; aquamarine
黄绿 yellow green
灰绿 grey green ; sage green ; hedge green
褐绿breen
品绿 light green ; malachite green
鲜绿 clear green; emerald green ; vivid green
嫩绿pomona green ; verdancy
中绿 medium green; golf green
浅绿 light green
淡绿 pale green
青色 ceruleanblue [siˈru:ljən blu:]
豆青 pea green; bean green
花青 flower blue
茶青 tea green
葱青 onion green
天青 celeste; azure
霁青 sky-clearing blue
石青 mineral blue
铁青 electricblue ; river blue
蟹青turquoise ; ink blue
鳝鱼青 eel green
蛋青 egg blue
影青 misty blue; white blue
黛青 bluish
群青,伟青 ultramarine
暗青 dark blue; deep cerulean
藏青 navy blue; dark blue; Ming blue
靛青 indigo
大青 smalt
粉青 light greenish blue
鲜青 clear cerulean
浅青 light blue; light cerulean
淡青 palecerulean ; light greenish blue
蓝色 blue
天蓝 sky blue; azure; celeste
蔚蓝 azure; sky blue
月光蓝 moon blue
海洋蓝 ocean blue
海蓝 sea blue
湖蓝 acid blue
深湖蓝 vivid blue
中湖蓝 bright blue
浅湖蓝 canal blue
清水蓝 water blue
冰雪蓝 ice-snow blue
孔雀蓝 peacock blue
宝石蓝 sapphire; jewelry
粉末蓝 powder blue
铁蓝 iron blue
钴蓝 cobalt blue; king's blue
普鲁士蓝 Prussian blue
北京蓝 Beijing blue
士林蓝 indanthrene blue
品蓝 reddish blue; royal blue; king's blue
靛蓝 indigo; indigo blue; benzo blue
菘蓝 woaded blue
石磨蓝 stone-washed indigo
藏蓝 purplish blue; navy blue; navy
海军蓝 navy blue; navy
宝蓝 royal blue
墨蓝 blue black
绿蓝 turquoise blue
紫蓝 hyacinth; purplish blue
浅紫蓝 Dutch blue
青蓝 ultramarine
深灰蓝 blue ashes
深蓝 deep blue; dark blue; navy blue
暗蓝 deep blue; dark blue
鲜蓝 clear blue
中蓝 medium blue; azure blue
浅蓝 light blue
淡蓝 pale blue; baby blue; calamine blue
紫色 purple
紫罗兰色 violet
紫藤色 lilac
紫水晶色 amethyst
葡萄紫 grape
茄皮紫 aubergine; wineberry
玫瑰紫 rose violet
丁香紫 lilac
钴紫 cobalt violet
墨紫 violet black
绛紫 dark reddish purple
暗紫 violet deep; dull purple; damson
乌紫 raisin
蓝紫 royal light
鲜紫 violet light
深紫 amaranth; modena
浅紫grey violet
淡紫 pale purple; lavender; lilac; orchid
淡白紫 violet ash
青莲 pale purple; heliotrope
深青莲 amaranth purple
雪青 lilac
墨绛红 purple black
暗绛红 purple deep
浅绛红 purple light
黑色 black
土黑 earth black
煤黑 coal black
碳黑 carbon black; charcoal black
古铜黑 bronze black
铁黑 iron oxide black; iron black
橄榄黑 olive black
棕黑 sepia; brown black
青黑 lividity
深黑,漆黑 pitch-black; pitch-dark
暗黑 dull black
白色 white
象牙白 ivory white; ivory
牡蛎白 oyster white
珍珠白 pear white; gray lily
玉石白 jade white
银白 silver white
铅白 flake white; lead white; ceruse white
锌白 zinc white
锌钡白 lithopone; pearl white
羊毛白 wool white
米白 off-white; shell
乳白 milky-white
雪白 snow-white; snowy white
灰白 greyish white; off-white
青白 bluish white
纯白 crisp-white; pure white
本白 raw white; off-white
粉红白 pinky white
淡紫白 lilac white
灰色 grey
银灰 silvergrey; chinchilla; gray mom
铁灰 irongrey
铅灰 lividity; leaden grey
碳灰 charcoal grey
驼灰 doe
豆灰 rose dust
藕灰 zephyr
莲灰 elderberry
浅莲灰 pale lilac
鸽子灰 dovegrey
鼠灰 stale grey; mouse
蟹灰 storm blue
天灰 skygrey
土灰 dust grey
水泥灰 concrete grey
烟灰 smoky grey; ash
雾灰 mistygrey
黑灰 grey black; charcoal grey
紫灰 purple grey; cadet; dove grey
深紫灰 heron
淡紫灰 lilacgrey
浅绿灰 eucalyptus
浅米灰 moon light
卡其灰 khaki light
蓝灰 bluegrey; slate; steel grey; pike grey
青灰 lividity; steel grey; balsam green
白灰 palegrey
深灰 dark grey; dull grey; Oxford grey
暗灰 deep grey
中灰 medium grey
浅灰 light grey; ash grey
棕色 brown
红棕 umber; chili
金棕 auburn
铁锈棕 rustic brown
桔棕 orange brown
橄榄棕 olive brown
其他颜色
咖啡色 coffee
酱色 caramel; reddish brown
紫酱色 marron
茶色 umber; dun; dark brown
赭色 ocher; auburn; chocolate; sienna; umber; rust
琥珀色 amber; succinite
栗色 chestnut; sorrel; marron
金色 gold
古金色 old gold
银色 silver; argent
铅色 lividity
锌色 zinc
铁锈色 rust
青古铜色 bronze; bronzy
黑古铜色 dark bronze
紫铜色 purple bronze
黄铜色 brassiness
木色 wood
土色 lividity; sallow
驼色 camel; light tan
米色 beige; buff; cream; gray sand
卡其色 khaki
奶油色 cream
豆沙色 cameo
浅豆沙色 pale mauve
藕荷色 bisque
肉桂色 cinnamon
肉色 flesh , carnation; incarnadine; pastel peach
水晶色 crystal
荧光色 iridescent
彩虹色 iris; rainbow
6. 表示app颜色的词语?
斑斓 鲜红,翠绿,黑色 大红 淡黄 湖绿 老蓝 桃红 深棕 桔红 淡绿 墨绿 墨蓝 玫红 棕色 橙色 草绿 米灰 血青 米红 紫红 金黄 深绿 天蓝 紫色 碧绿 乌黑 粉红 金黄 橘红 淡青 火红 灰白 湛蓝 橙红 红色:火红、深红、浅红、暗红、橘红、桃红、紫红、朱红、胭脂红、牡丹红、粉红、亮红、艳红、酒红、殷红、苏丹红、绯红、绛红、赤红、枣红、花红、大红、灯红、嫣红、血红、黑红、砖红、玫瑰红黄色:金黄 姜黄 桔黄 金色 深黄 淡黄 浅黄 明黄 土黄 嫩黄 鹅黄 焦黄 娇黄 奶黄 柠檬黄 橙黄 褐黄黑色:黛黑 深黑 炭黑 乌黑 漆黑绿色:浅绿 深绿 墨绿 翠绿 碧绿 油绿 蓝色:玄青 深蓝 浅蓝 藏蓝 海蓝 天蓝白色:灰白 雪白 苍白 惨白 银白 花白
7. 请写出10个水果英语单词?
apple 苹果 pear 梨 apricot 杏 peach 桃 grape 葡萄 banana 香蕉 pineapple 菠萝 plum 李子 watermelon 西瓜 orange 橙 lemon 柠檬 mango 芒果 strawberry 草莓 medlar 枇杷,欧查果 mulberry 桑椹 nectarine 油桃 cherry 樱桃 pomegranate 石榴 fig 无花果 tangerine 柑子 persimmon 柿子 walnut 胡桃 hazelnut 榛子 peanut 花生 date 枣 chestnut 粟 currant 醋粟 coconut, cocoanut 可可 bilberry 越桔 blackberry, blueberry 黑莓 avocado 鳄梨 black currant 红醋栗 blood orange 红橙 citron, grapefruit 香橼 damson 大马士革李 almond 巴旦杏 nutmeg 肉豆蔻 papaya, papaw 番木瓜 guava 番石榴 pistachio 阿月浑子 prickly pear 仙人掌果 raspberry 覆盆子 soursop 刺果番荔枝